mini Japanese soufflé cheesecakes

Mini Jam-Filled Japanese Soufflé Cheesecakes (Big Batch – Makes 24-30 minis)

Why This Recipe Works for Your Photos

  • The batter is a classic Japanese cotton cheesecake base: cream cheese + milk + butter melted together, yolks folded in, stiff meringue for lift.
  • Jam center: A dollop of thick cherry jam (or raspberry, strawberry, apricot) is added midway through filling the molds, so it sinks slightly and creates a gooey surprise inside without leaking too much.
  • Baking low & slow with steam (water bath) prevents cracks in the wrong places while encouraging the beautiful volcanic splits on top.
  • Square minis bake faster and rise dramatically for that signature look.

Ingredients (for 24-30 minis using standard muffin tins or mini square molds ~2-2.5 inch size)

Wet/Cheese Mixture:

  • 340 g (12 oz / about 1½ blocks) full-fat cream cheese, room temperature (Philadelphia recommended for consistency)
  • 120 g (½ cup + 1 Tbsp) unsalted butter, cubed
  • 240 ml (1 cup) whole milk (or half milk + half heavy cream for richer version)
  • 1 Tbsp lemon juice (fresh, for subtle tang and to stabilize meringue later)
  • 2 tsp vanilla extract (pure, or seeds from 1 vanilla pod)

Dry Ingredients:

  • 90 g (¾ cup) cake flour (low-protein; substitute all-purpose if needed, but sift twice)
  • 30 g (¼ cup) cornstarch (or potato starch for even lighter texture)
  • ¼ tsp salt

Eggs:

  • 9 large eggs, separated (yolks and whites; room temperature is best—about 450-500g total eggs)
  • 180 g (¾ cup + 2 Tbsp) granulated sugar, divided (90g for yolks, 90g for whites)

Filling & Topping:

  • 300-400 g thick cherry jam/preserve (or raspberry, strawberry, blueberry—use store-bought or homemade; must be thick so it doesn’t run everywhere)
  • Optional: apricot jam glaze for shine (2-3 Tbsp jam + 1 Tbsp hot water)
  • Powdered sugar for dusting
  • Fresh cherries or berries for garnish

Equipment Needed:

  • Standard 12-cup muffin tin (or two tins) or mini square/rectangular molds (silicone or metal)
  • Paper liners (optional but helpful for release) or parchment squares cut to fit
  • Large mixing bowls, hand/stand mixer
  • Large roasting pan for water bath
  • Fine-mesh sieve for sifting
  • Piping bag or spoon for jam
  • Offset spatula

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Prep Everything (30-45 min ahead)
    • Bring cream cheese, eggs, butter, and milk to room temperature. Cold ingredients cause lumps or deflation.
    • Preheat oven to 160°C / 320°F (conventional; no fan—for even gentle heat). Lower to 150°C / 300°F later if tops brown too fast.
    • Line muffin tins with paper liners or grease + parchment squares (leave overhang for easy lift).
    • Prepare water bath: Have a large roasting pan ready; you’ll add hot water later.
  2. Make the Cheese Batter Base
    • In a large heatproof bowl over simmering water (double boiler), add cream cheese, butter, milk, lemon juice, and vanilla.
    • Whisk constantly until completely smooth and melted (no lumps—use immersion blender if needed). Remove from heat.
    • Sift in cake flour, cornstarch, and salt. Whisk gently until no dry streaks remain (don’t overmix—gluten develops toughness).
    • Whisk in the 9 egg yolks one by one until silky. Batter should be thick but pourable. Set aside to cool slightly (warm is ok, but not hot).
  3. Make the Meringue (Most Important Step)
    • In a clean, grease-free bowl, beat egg whites on medium until foamy.
    • Add a pinch of cream of tartar (optional but helps stability) and gradually add 90g sugar in 3 additions while beating.
    • Increase to high speed; whip to stiff peaks (glossy, firm, holds shape but tip curls slightly—about 3-5 min). Avoid overbeating (dry/chunky meringue causes cracks/deflation).
  4. Fold Together (Gentle is Key)
    • Take ⅓ of meringue and fold into cheese batter with a whisk to lighten (vigorous ok here).
    • Switch to spatula; gently fold in remaining meringue in 2-3 additions. Fold by scraping sides/bottom and lifting batter over—stop when no white streaks remain (few small lumps ok—overfolding deflates air).
  5. Assemble with Jam Center
    • Fill each mold ⅓ full with batter (use ladle or piping bag for control).
    • Add 1-1½ tsp thick cherry jam in center (don’t spread—let it sit as a blob).
    • Top with more batter to fill 80-90% full (they rise a lot—leave room). Tap molds gently to release big bubbles.
    • Optional: Swirl jam lightly on top for marbled effect, but keep most inside.
  6. Bake with Water Bath
    • Place tins in roasting pan; pour hot (not boiling) water halfway up sides of molds (steam = gentle heat + humidity for rise without cracks).
    • Bake at 160°C / 320°F for 20-25 minutes until puffed and tops start golden.
    • Reduce to 140-150°C / 285-300°F; bake another 15-25 minutes (total 35-50 min depending on oven/mold size).
    • Tops should be deeply golden with star/cracked pattern; centers jiggle slightly (they firm on cooling).
    • Turn off oven, crack door, let cool inside 30-60 min (slow cool prevents collapse).
  7. Cool & Finish
    • Remove from water bath; cool completely at room temp (1-2 hours), then chill 4+ hours (best overnight—texture sets).
    • Dust with powdered sugar. Brush warm apricot glaze for shine if desired.
    • Garnish with fresh fruit.

Yield & Serving

Makes 24-30 minis (depending on mold size). Each is 2-3 bites—perfect portion. Serve chilled or room temp (warmer = softer/jigglier).

Nutrition (per mini, approx.)

~120-150 calories, 8g fat, 12g carbs, 3g protein (varies with jam).

Tips for Success & Troubleshooting

  • No rise / flat tops: Under-whipped meringue or overfolded batter. Ensure stiff peaks and gentle folding.
  • Cracks everywhere / shrinks a lot: Oven too hot, no water bath, rushed cooling. Lower temp, use steam, cool slowly.
  • Jam leaks out: Use very thick preserve (reduce watery jam on stove first). Don’t overfill batter over jam.
  • Dense / not fluffy: Old eggs (whites don’t whip well), overmixed batter, or cold ingredients.
  • Soggy bottoms: Use muffin liners or elevate tins slightly in water bath.
  • Deflates after baking: Normal for Japanese cheesecake (loses 20-30% height)—still delicious. Chill sets it.

Science Behind the Fluff

The magic is meringue: Egg whites trap air; gentle heat sets proteins without collapsing. Steam keeps exterior soft for expansion. Flour/cornstarch stabilizes without heaviness.

Variations

  • Matcha: Add 2 Tbsp matcha to dry ingredients.
  • Chocolate: 100g melted dark chocolate in cheese mix.
  • Lemon: Zest + more juice.
  • No jam: Plain or top with whipped cream/fruit.
  • Larger: Scale to 6-8” pan (multiply ×1.5-2).

Storage

  • Fridge: 3-5 days in airtight container.
  • Freezer: Wrap individually; freeze 1 month. Thaw in fridge.
  • Not great at room temp long (softens).

Homemade Cherry Jam (Bonus – for fresher filling)

  • 400g pitted cherries + 150g sugar + 1 Tbsp lemon juice.
  • Simmer 20-30 min until thick. Cool before using.

This detailed guide covers everything from basics to pro tips—enjoy baking these cloud-like treats! If you want adjustments (e.g., smaller batch, vegan version, exact metric conversions), let me know. Happy baking! 🍒🧁

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